shut

shut
shut [∫ʌt]
(preterite, past participle shut)
1. transitive verb
fermer
• to shut one's finger in a drawer se pincer le doigt dans un tiroir
• to shut sb in a room enfermer qn dans une pièce
• shut your mouth! (inf!) ta gueule ! (inf !)
2. intransitive verb
fermer
• the door shut la porte s'est refermée
• the door doesn't shut properly la porte ferme mal
• the shop shuts on Sundays/at 6 o'clock le magasin ferme le dimanche/à 18 heures
3. compounds
► shut-eye (inf!) noun
• to get a bit of shut-eye dormir un peu
► shut away separable transitive verb
[+ person, animal] enfermer ; [+ valuables] mettre sous clé
• he shuts himself away il s'enferme chez lui► shut down
1. intransitive verb
[business, shop, theatre] fermer (définitivement)
2. separable transitive verb
[+ business, shop, theatre] fermer (définitivement) ; [+ machine] arrêter
► shut in separable transitive verb enfermer
► shut off separable transitive verb
   a. ( = stop) couper
   b. ( = isolate) isoler (from de)
• we're very shut off here nous sommes très isolés ici
► shut out separable transitive verb
   a. he found that they had shut him out il a trouvé la porte fermée
• don't shut me out, I haven't got a key ne ferme pas la porte, je n'ai pas de clé
• you can't shut him out of your life tu ne peux pas l'exclure de ta vie
   b. ( = block) [+ view] boucher ; [+ memory] chasser de son esprit
► shut up
1. intransitive verb
( = be quiet) (inf) se taire
• shut up! tais-toi !
2. separable transitive verb
   a. [+ factory, business, theatre, house] fermer
   b. [+ person, animal] enfermer
   c. ( = silence) (inf) clouer le bec à (inf)
* * *
[ʃʌt] 1.
adjective (closed) [door, book, box, mouth, shop] fermé

to slam the door shut — claquer la porte (pour bien la fermer)

to slam shut — se refermer en claquant

to keep one's mouth (colloq) shut — se taire

2.
transitive verb (p prés -tt-; prét, pp shut)
1) (close) fermer

shut your mouth ou trap (colloq) ou face! — (colloq) ferme-la! (colloq)

2) (confine) = shut up 2
3.
intransitive verb (p prés -tt-; prét, pp shut)
1) [door, book, box, mouth] se fermer
2) [office, factory] fermer
•
Phrasal Verbs:

English-French dictionary. 2013.

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